The N1o1 journal

Nitric Oxide Glossary

Explore nitric oxide, daily health and skincare.

C13-14 Isoparaffin

C13-14 isoparaffin is a synthetic ingredient derived from petroleum, used in cosmetics as a thickener and emollient to give products a smooth texture and...

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Biosaccharide Gum-1

Biosaccharide gum-1 is a plant-derived sugar compound used in skincare for its moisturizing, soothing, and anti-aging properties. It forms a protective film on the...

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Behenic Acid

Behenic acid is a long-chain fatty acid used in cosmetics as an emulsifier and thickener. It helps soften and smooth the skin and improve...

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Water

Water is a clear, odorless, and tasteless liquid essential for life. It is used in foods, supplements, and personal care products as a solvent,...

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Tartaric Acid

Tartaric acid is a naturally occurring fruit acid used in skincare to exfoliate dead skin cells, balance pH, and improve skin smoothness and clarity....

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Propanediol

Propanediol is a plant-based ingredient used in skincare as a solvent and humectant. It helps hydrate the skin and improve product texture and absorption....

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Potassium Cocoate

Potassium cocoate is a natural soap made from coconut oil and potassium hydroxide. It is used in cleansers and soaps for its gentle, foaming,...

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Polysorbate 20

Polysorbate 20 is a synthetic emulsifier used in cosmetics and skincare to mix oil and water, helping create smooth, stable products. Functions as an...

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Malic Acid

Malic acid is a natural fruit acid found in apples and other fruits. It is used in skincare to exfoliate, brighten the skin, and...

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